Friday, December 27, 2019

Interpreting Katherinas Speech in William Shakespeares...

Interpreting Katherinas Speech in William Shakespeares The Taming of the Shrew Kate’s changes in Shakespeare’s play, ‘The Taming of the Shrew’ are going to be examined here. I will look at Elizabethan attitudes towards women and see if Kate resolves to conform to these views or to retain her shrewish persona. Additionally I will examine Shakespeare’s use of devices in her final speech (to see whether she is tamed) and how she is portrayed in Zeffirelli’s film. Women in Shakespeare’s time were not held in as high regard as men due to the hierarchical nature of society. At the head of this triangle of power in the Elizabethan society was God himself. This was because in Elizabethan times religion†¦show more content†¦Women held such a low position in society mainly due to the fact that there was a total lack of effective birth control which consequently made it impractical for married women to work outside of their homes. So this led to the widely held, popular perception of women being able only to remain at home to work in the domestic sphere of the household. Women, strangely enough, generally conformed to these views and even took a great deal of pride in bearing a child for their husbands. So to all Elizabethans the roles of women were seen as completely different from those of men and not even as significant as what a man was required to do. While the women stayed at home and looked after the family as well as undert aking general household chores, the men went out to work and earn a living for the family. Though both these jobs were just as important as each other women still occupied a lesser status in society compared to men, and there were many limitations on what a woman could do. Girls could be educated by tutors at home but schools and universities were restricted to them. This was because women were not seen as to require the need for an education as all they should know, according to society at the time, was how to cook clean and raise a family. Women also didn’t have as much power or control in their own marriage as a woman was considered to be

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Berry and Blackmore - 1350 Words

Jenny Chen Professor Mookerjee Basic Composition 100R Section QF October 01, 2015 Paper 2- Final Draft Imagination vs Reality When it comes to imagination versus reality, the processes in the brain are different. But just how different are they? Our mind can run away with us, leading us to act through suspicion or fear, but we can also use our imagination as a tool to change our life. Humans have tended to draw a line between reality—that which we â€Å"actually† experience—and imagination, seen as a frivolous, dreamlike deflection. For ages, spiritual contemplatives and artists have taken flights of imagination much more seriously and challenged the firmness of that line. It is just like how imagination plays a very real role in our†¦show more content†¦Connecting that to Blackmore’s idea, we can see that this fundamentalist way of thinking can act as a way of speaking. By means of that, fundamentalists believe that their claims and ideas are in fact pure knowledge. â€Å"This is the concern of fundamentalists of all kinds: religious, atheistical , scientific, technological, economic, and political. They all seek power—they seek victory† (Berry 22). In this, Berry is describing how all fundamentalists are able to seek power and control and reach out to more people with their beliefs. This could be the reason why fundamentalist speak with a strict-close minded way. â€Å"People of religion, and not just fundamentalists, can speak with tiresome confidence of knowing what in fact they don’t know but believe† (Berry 22). Nonetheless, under direct relation to how memes are described as â€Å"a unit of imitation† (Blackmore 35), it is evident that fundamentalism gain their powerful hold on the human race through capitalism. Capitalism has used memes to make itself into something that mirrors a religion. Our place of worship has been transfigured from a church, temple, or synagogue to the workplace. In Blackmore’s text, she talks about how Dawkins wrote that memes can be a part of creating r eligion: â€Å"He wrote about religions as groups of memes with a high survival value, infecting whole societies with belief in a God or an afterlife† (36). The memes wantShow MoreRelatedA Lone Wolf Vs The Pack1672 Words   |  7 Pagestogether in organizations against those who work alone. In Wendell Berry’s essay, â€Å"God, Science and Imagination,† he discusses the differences between two dominant arguing groups, the fundamentalists of science and the fundamentalists of religion. Berry describes the intentions of each of these minds as one that, â€Å"needs to humiliate its opponents,† in order to establish credibility for their individual theories and ideas. The tension between the two groups can be similarly seen in Susan Blackmore’sRead MoreEssay about The Guitar Solo 1576 Words   |  7 PagesCharlie Christian. Most famous for his work with The Benny Goodman Sextet, his string technique along with the amplified instrument brought the guit ar to the forefront. Charlie Christian paved the way for Les Paul, Eddie Cochran, B.B. King, Chuck Berry, and T Bone Walker. T Bone Walker did for the blues what Christian did for jazz. They changed the sound and style drastically. Walker took the electric guitar to the Mississippi Delta Blues and set the template for what would become known as the ChicagoRead MoreOccupiers Liability in the Commonwealth Caribbean9149 Words   |  37 Pagesoccupier is expected to be prepared for children to be less careful than adults, and for the fact that they are mutually curious and inquisitive. They are not to be tempted. †¨Glasgow Corp’n v Taylor [1922] (allurement of attractive looking but poisonous berries resulted in liability to seven year old child). The question is whether the occupier has taken reasonable precautions for the safety of child visitors. The fact of an allurement is merely evidence that his duty extended to removing it or guarding

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

A Burning Issue of the Day free essay sample

Prompt justice, prompt punishment to guilty, prompt registration of FIR in Thana and prompt action by police personnel, prompt movement of files in all offices, election and recall of public representatives and so on†¦. All these are possible only when the culture of flattery and yesmanism is stopped completely. Honest workers have always fear of wrong posting and rejection in promotion processes if they do not flatter their bosses or bribe them.. Honest person fear in knocking the door of police station or court because everyone knows that police and court people torture all who do not pay them their fees called as bribe. People fear in raising voice against injustice because they know there is none to support him in the system. As long as honest, loyal and devoted workers have fear of repercussion or rejection in promotion or posting at critical places in their mind, as long as rules are not made completely transparent, non discriminatory and linked with seniority and as long as justice is delayed in judiciary we cannot imagine of end of corruption from India, we cannot dream of reducing the proportion of corrupt practitioner among government officers. Rules and laws should be made so much stringent and effective that it leaves no scope for whimsical decisions, arbitrary promotions and arbitrary posting in any offices. New rules should be framed to ensure punishment to top officers who take arbitrary and discriminatory decisions . Everyone should have in mind that punitive action will invariably be taken against guilty person quickly without any bias. Only then culture of flattery will end and a reign of justice will prevail and the proposal of Right to Recall will be successful. Producing fear of quick and severe punishment in the mind of evil doers is the only key to reduce rate of bribe or corruption in government department Workers in general of all officers, departments, Thanas, courts PSUs, PSBs will perform honestly, sincerely and in the best possible manner only when there is a fear of action for poor or non performance. Why top ranker officers not suspended Why not General Manager, Executive Directors and CMD of banks and financial institutes are suspended till date even though they were found to be involved in Bribe based lending scam exposed by CBI. Why assets of such corrupt officer has not been seized till date. Why has CBI not raided their house and seized their properties. On 24th November CBI charged several high rank officers of bank and LIC housing Finance Company of lending huge money to real estate builders after taking bribe. Several banks have been charged of wrong lending in case of 2G spectrum related case . Even Supreme Court has passed adverse remarks against bankers. When top bankers are corrupt there is no doubt that a culture of corruption is wide spread in that bank in particular and in PSU banks in general. Still RBI, Ministry of Finance and government of India as a whole is silent on taking punitive action. Had it a been a clerk or a simple officer, top management could have suspended him immediately. Is Finance Minister not responsible and accountable for selection of wrong and corrupt ED and CMD for a bank? Why General Manager rank officers alleged to be involved in corruption and charged by CBI are allowed to continue in their post or even promoted is a million dollar question. It speaks how much deep rooted is the cancer of corruption in the banking system in particular and in government departments in general. Banks ask for equivalent or even more amount of collateral security and guarantors even for financing a few lac or a few crores of rupees to common business men. But they thought it safe to finance thousands of crores of rupees to telecom companies. Why? If there is a will there is a way If CVC really desires that corruption should end I suggest that CVC should immediately carry out raids on the premises of all vigilance officials, all CBI officials and all senior IT officials and try to assess and ascertain their assets and liabilities in comparison to their actual earnings. In the second phase they should assess the wealth of ministers (state as also central) and arrange immediate punishment to guilty ministers and all guilty officers without much delay and latest by one year. Success is inevitable if honest search is initiated from top level. CVC may declare their email address in all offices and act upon genuine emails quickly and arrange quickest punishment to actual guilty. All offices should exhibit their email address for lodgment of complains online and they should ensure that all mails received via email are attended promptly and guilty are punished after ascertaining the truth of complains. This is a simple message on the occasion of Anti Corruption Day. I hope cancer of corruption will end if honest action is taken in right direction. Address diary containing Email addresses of all prominent officers and important offices for all districts and for entire state and the country should be published by government and distributed free of cost or sold at a reasonable price so that every person can at least lodge his grievance to appropriate authority. Then there should be monitoring cell that will ensure timely action without any bias to anyone. Every guilty must be punished in a period of maximum three months. If there is a will there is a way. If CVC wants results he can get grant success if he moves in right direction.. Email addresses may be effective tool for common men Government of India has provided laptop and computer facility to all Members of Parliament. All MPs and Ministers have been allotted separate Email addresses. All Secretary, joint secretary and departmental heads have also been provided with laptops and desktops in offices and also in their personal residences . Most of high rank and important officials have their own email addresses for communicating with their higher or lower level offices. But the fact is that almost none of MP is using his laptop, looking into his mails or using internet to communicate with his friends or voters . They never want that their peace be disturbed by common men’s mails. None of government officers reveal their mail address to common men because they fear that common men can expose their corrupt system of working and directly attack on the culture of bribe going on in all offices. If government of India instructs every MP to use internet facility and respond to email received from voters and common men of his constituency I think many problems of voters will be solved in the shortest span of time. Similarly email addresses of all important departments including police departments and judiciary must be made active so that common men without any fear of repercussion lodge their grievance with appropriate authority. Email addresses of all important dignitaries of the district, of the states and of the central government should be displayed at all prominent places. Common men should be provided a common cyber cafe for lodging their complains as also their valued suggestions for the development of the area. It is possible that many mail received through internet are not genuine. There will be some useless mails too. One has to sort them on daily basis and to avoid misuse of mails one has to make provision for punishment to person who misuse mail addresses. Email based communications between citizen and administrative officials through such advanced technology helps in knowing the pulse and problems of the voters, helps in quick redressal of public grievances and also helps in extending quickest remedy to their own problem. Hitherto all departments use to display address for communication but unfortunately the concerned officials never bother to spare time to go hrough the contents of complains and act upon them. All are busy in earning bribe and making wealth through ill earned mean. This is why government of India does not want to increase headache by inviting more and more complains through emails. But if government really wants to increase use of advanced technology and increase density of internet users in the country they have to make it the most helpfu l tool in the hands of real consumers. Government can even cure the cancer of corruption and minimize the pain of common men who are victim of corrupt system. It is however necessary that all concerned official and Ministers seriously act upon mails received by them. Otherwise the entire exercise will prove futile. If they simply read and delete the mail or forward the mails to some other officers without knowing the fate thereof, outcome will be zero. Our Prime Minister forwarded the complains of Mr. Subramaniam Swami to Ministry of Telecommunication in connection with corruption involved in allocation of 2G spectrums and never tried to know the fate of his valued advice. In this way he caused huge loss amounting to lacs of crores of rupees to Indian exchequer. As such it is needed to frame stringent laws to regulate Email and to make it effective and useful. In fact, it is the need of the hour to frame hardest laws immediately to stop recurrence of incidents like hacking of CBI website by Pakistani hackers which happened last week. Every mail should be properly acted upon and if possible there should be one monitoring agency to monitor and watch whether all officers are actually *********** Who will stop bad bankers In banks and other government offices, only those officers who has some Godfather at higher level controlling offices can only prosper quickly and reach up to top post. This is why I use to say top bankers are almost bad bankers. It is only bad bankers who know how to speak, how to attract bosses, how to please top bankers, how to please ministers, how to keep happy banking division and how to show attractive balance sheet. Only manipulation masters and hard core liars can survive with dignity in banks. Officers who can lend to big but bad businessmen and earn a lot of gifts in cash and kind can only please his bosses and can go up and up in his career and get cream posting . Now slowly bad effects of lobby banking is getting exposed and one after other scam is coming in news. But who will cure the real disease, only God knows. Because all are birds of the same feather. Here it is necessary to make t clear what is lobby banking. All corrupt officers use to have some connections in all controlling offices who take care of all his evil works and save him in time of crisis. Such corrupt officers have strong lobby at top level offices that can manage even RBI, Banking Division, CBI, vigilance officials and as a result they can get rid of punishment when their evil works are exposed by inspecting team or by aggrieved public. Even courts are in modern days used to get safety from immediate punishment. Rather I will say court cases are used not to award justice but to perpetrate reign of injustice. Such officers contact their own lobby members to manage promotion in promotion processes and also manage posting of his own choice. Loans given by banks (particularly by PSU banks and star performer banks) to every sector become bad in a year of two or maximum five years. It is not that the policy of lending is bad but it is due to the fact that men chosen for lending are bad,. In banking prior to reformation i. e. prior to 1991 loan accounts used to become bad at least after a gap of 15 to 20 years and that too in unison with growth cycle of uptrend, stagnation and downtrend in business. In modern days banking, Managers are chosen not to make good lending but to earn money through lending and please higher bosses. As a matter of fact Non performing officers have become top executive by virtue of their master in art of building lobby and their master degree in manipulation of facts and figures and hence Non Performing Assets in banks are growing fastly and coming out of hibernation. In government offices at least promotions take place as per seniority, but in banks promotions are based on the whims of top bankers. This is why culture of flattery is more prominent in banking than in other government

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Romeo And Juliet With West Side Story Essays (677 words)

Romeo And Juliet With West Side Story Shakespeare's is one of the most read writers ever and his writing was so successful that not just one group of people liked it. He did this by relating to his audience using universal truths. . Human emotions are not something that change over time and they are also known as universal truths; love, hate, revenge, and envy are all examples of universal truths. This play was so successful that many other movies have copied the plot but changed the scenery. Over the past 400 years since this play was written the world has changed drastically, but the emotions and feelings in this play have withstood the test of time. This is why the movies, Romeo and Juliet (1996) and West Side Story (1961) were so successful. Shakespeare's play and the two movies modeled after it have many similarities and many differences, but one thing remains constant in all of them, They all use universal truths to relate to their audiences. Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet is a timeless play that concentrates on many different human emotions and reactions. Romeo and Juliet and West Side Story are alike in many ways, they were both very successful in their day. West Side Story is essentially the same play that was revived in 1961. Like Romeo and Juliet, Tony and Maria are of opposite "families", They fall in love and their love is forbidden. Maria is Puerto Rican and Tony is Irish. In West Side Story they don't get married but they do have a torrid love affair. The hate between the two groups was modernized to racism and not as many of the main characters die in West Side Story. One of the major differences is that Maria doesn't die, she is left alone. In Romeo and Juliet, Juliet kills herself after she finds that Romeo has perished. Another major difference is that in Romeo and Juliet Romeo kills Paris who is supposed to marry Juliet then himself when he thinks that Juliet is dead. In West Side Story, Tony is killed by Chino (the equivalent of Paris) . Romeo and Juliet has a stronger sense of love and irony. Love is a universal truth that is portrayed similarly in both Romeo and Juliet and West Side Story. Two members of warring groups fall in love. Love is something that we can all relate to in one way or another and it will never change over time. In Romeo and Juliet both Romeo and Juliet have such a strong love for each other that they both commit suicide when the other dies. In West Side Story, Tony and Maria talk of running away and they have such a strong love that they believe that they can end the hatred with their love. Hate is another universal truth that has a strong influence in both of these plots. Everyone has felt hate at one time or another in their life. As it is in Romeo and Juliet with Mercutio and Tybalt, in West Side Story Maria's brother, Bernardo and Tony's best friend, Riff are the focus of hate. These characters could not see past their blind hatred and many others were killed. The original play Romeo and Juliet and the new movie are almost exactly alike in their script, but the interpretation of the dialogue is unique to the actors. One major difference is that at the end of the original play the two families end their feud but in the new movie that is not shown. Irony is when something ends up being the opposite of it's obvious and literal beginning and this change takes out the whole sense of irony that Friar Laurence achieved when he joined the two families. Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet was such a classic that today it is considered a standard. This story was so well written to please audiences that is was redone over 400 years later and it is still a success. Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet was also copied to make a musical for Broadway and today it is one of the most famous musicals ever. These were all so victorious because they utilized the universal truths of love and hate which are easily relatable and captivating yet timeless to all audiences both young and old, both then and now.